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css簡易日歷怎么寫

錢淋西2年前10瀏覽0評論

如何使用CSS寫一個簡易的日歷呢?下面我們來介紹一下:

/* HTML代碼 */
<div id="calendar">
<div class="header">
<span class="prev"></span>
<span class="month"></span>
<span class="next"></span>
</div>
<div class="weekdays">
<div>Su</div>
<div>Mo</div>
<div>Tu</div>
<div>We</div>
<div>Th</div>
<div>Fr</div>
<div>Sa</div>
</div>
<div class="days">
<div class="day"></div>
...
<div class="day"></div>
</div>
</div>
/* CSS代碼 */
#calendar {
background-color: #fff;
box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
width: 300px;
}
.header {
background-color: #1451a1;
color: #fff;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
height: 50px;
padding: 0 10px;
}
.weekdays {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
align-items: center;
height: 30px;
background-color: #f0f0f0;
font-weight: bold;
}
.days {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
padding: 10px;
}
.day {
width: calc(100% / 7);
height: 40px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
/* JavaScript代碼 */
const calendar = document.getElementById('calendar');
const prevBtn = calendar.querySelector('.prev');
const nextBtn = calendar.querySelector('.next');
const monthField = calendar.querySelector('.month');
const dayFields = calendar.querySelectorAll('.day');
let currMonth = new Date().getMonth();
let currYear = new Date().getFullYear();
prevBtn.addEventListener('click', () =>{
if (currMonth === 0) {
currMonth = 11;
currYear--;
} else {
currMonth--;
}
updateCalendar();
});
nextBtn.addEventListener('click', () =>{
if (currMonth === 11) {
currMonth = 0;
currYear++;
} else {
currMonth++;
}
updateCalendar();
});
function updateCalendar() {
const daysInMonth = new Date(currYear, currMonth + 1, 0).getDate();
const startDay = new Date(currYear, currMonth, 1).getDay();
const endDay = new Date(currYear, currMonth, daysInMonth).getDay();
monthField.textContent = new Date(currYear, currMonth).toLocaleString('default', { month: 'long', year: 'numeric' });
dayFields.forEach((field, index) =>{
const day = index - startDay + 1;
if (index< startDay || index >daysInMonth + startDay - 1) {
field.textContent = '';
} else {
field.textContent = day;
if (currMonth === new Date().getMonth() && currYear === new Date().getFullYear() && day === new Date().getDate()) {
field.classList.add('today');
} else {
field.classList.remove('today');
}
}
});
}
updateCalendar();

以上是簡單的日歷實現代碼,請參考以上示例進行自己的實踐。在這里,我們使用了HTML、CSS和JavaScript三種技術進行了實現。