叉車證怎么考？

叉車駕駛證顧名思義就是叉車駕駛員必備的一個職業證明，是駕駛證的一種。叉車，是機械化裝卸、堆垛和短距離運輸的高效設備。叉車證屬于特種特種設備作業操作證，至少有安監總局，質檢總局或建設部考核并發證。

報考條件

根據《特種設備作業人員監督管理辦法》（國家質檢總局令第70號）第十條：申請《特種設備作業人員證》的人員應當符合下列條件：

1、年齡18周歲以上；

2、身體健康且滿足申請從事的作業種類對身體的特殊要求；

3、有與申請作業種類相適應的文化程度；

4、有與申請作業種類相適應的工作經歷，

5、具有相應的安全技術知識與技能；(如沒有就需要先培訓)

6、符合安全技術規范規定的其他要求。

以上資料可以參考各省的網站特種設備作業人員考核管理平臺：http://www.sxtskh.com/index.shtml

報考材料

叉車駕駛證是屬于特種車輛駕駛證 ，要到全國市級質量監督局指定叉車訓練基地報考辦理，報考辦理時，要攜帶身份證原件及復印件，一寸照片兩張。

考試內容

叉車證的考試分為兩大類別，理論考試和實操考試。理論考試一般是考叉車駕駛的基本知識，以及一些安全知識，實操考試內容分兩大項，樁考和路考。

理論知識考試

采用計算機考試方式，包含：專業知識、事故分析、交通標志、儀表識別、叉車部件識別、叉車零部件、基礎知識、安全操作技術、安全知識、法規知識、特種安全設備安全法、綜合知識點。

其中安全知識考查范圍：

（1）說明叉車工作裝置的安全要求

（2）叉車安全操作規程，叉車作業需知

（3）叉車裝卸作業時的安全原則及注意事項，特種設備安全監察條例

樁考

(一)場內“8”字行駛考核：

場地尺寸： A=2倍車寬+1200 mm B=車長

C=車寬+600 mm D=車長

R=2倍軸距的長度+600mm r=軸距的長度

行駛路線：采用空車行駛，叉車從車庫駛出到達1，由1倒車至2(甲庫)，從2前進到3，由3倒車至4(乙庫)，從4前進到5走一次8字，經6行駛到7，由7倒車經5入走第二次8字，由6回至車庫。

技術要求：

1、車輛要求：叉車一般采用2噸或3噸叉車，結構、設備完整，技術狀態良好，經廣州市質量技術監督局檢驗合格，證照齊備。

2、場地要求;場地尺寸必須符合該車型尺寸參數，地面要平整堅實，沒有障礙物，周圍設置安全標線和標志，保證場地與設備為考試專用，場地內顯眼地方懸掛安全操作規程、考場規定及候考區有遮陽擋雨設施等。

3、時間要求：4分鐘內完成。計時從叉車起步行駛開始至整個場內“8”字行駛考核完成，人離駕駛室時結束。要求起步和結束時都要鳴號示意。

4、場地標線要求：用黃色油漆描畫，線寬50mm。

5、場內標桿要求：樁頭高度15厘米，桿孔直徑40mm，采用考委會指定的扇形鑄鐵樁頭，以保證標桿的穩定性和防止樁頭被車輪擠壓飛出傷人。標桿高度1500mm，采用紅白相間，間距300mm。

6、操作要求：

(1)叉車貨叉全開，空車行駛。

(2)嚴格按規定路線行駛

(3)起步要鳴號，起步與轉向時都要打轉向燈(8字行駛除外

(4)行駛中不準碰樁，發動機不得無故熄火

(5)行駛中和停車后，車輛任何部分都不能出線和壓線

(6)車沒停穩不得反向起步

(7)倒車時必須向后瞭望，確定安全后再倒車

(8)行駛中貨叉離地面200-300mm，門架要略往后傾，不得邊行駛邊調整貨叉高度和角度

(9)不得原地打方向盤和長時間半聯動行車

(10)動作要規范，操作要熟練準確，不得有明顯的失誤

(11)整個操作過程要連貫，中途不得無故停頓、反復操作和調整

(12)行駛中車輪不得頻繁左搖右擺或轉彎時車速過高

(13)行駛中雙手不準同時離開方向盤

(14)操作完成后，整車必須停在車庫內，拉手剎，掛空檔，貨叉水平落地，并鳴號示意

(15)聽從指揮，不得有違規違紀行為。

7、考評要求：考評員要熟悉評分標準，嚴格按照考核評分表中的評分項目進行評分。個別項目由于包含的內容很多，如考核細則中“動作不規范或操作不熟練”一項，考評時要把握好評分尺度，因為駕駛操作要領中對頭、眼、頸、身體、手、腿、腳等部位都有具體要求：又如多次掛不入檔、行駛中方向兩邊擺、車速控制不穩、起步后溜等等，屬于操作不熟練，考評時注意力一定要集中，做到公平公正，準確評分。

8、場內8字行駛考試有二次機會，第一次不合格，可進行第二次，但第二次重考的次序由考評員根據考生的實際情況來確定。

(二)叉載“工”字行駛考核

場地尺寸： A=車總長+500mm B=2倍車寬 C=車寬

D=1300mm M=2A+B (mm) N=B+B+B(mm),兩貨盤尺寸相同

行駛路線： 叉車從車庫出到1，叉起一貨盤后倒車至2，從2駛到3，放下貨盤后倒車至4，從4駛到5叉起剩下的貨盤倒車至6，從6駛到7，放下貨盤后倒車至8，再前行至到9，叉起兩貨盤后退至10，由10駛到11，放下兩貨盤后倒車至車庫12。

技術要求：

1、車輛要求;叉車一般采用2噸或3噸叉車，結構、設備完整，技術狀態良好，經廣州市質量技術監督局檢驗合格，證照齊備。

2、場地要求;場地尺寸必須符合該車型尺寸參數，地面要平整堅實，沒有障礙物，周圍設置安全標線和標志，保證場地與設備為考試專用，場地內顯眼地方懸掛安全操作規程、考場紀律及候考區有遮陽擋雨設施等。

3、時間要求：5分鐘內完成。計時從叉車起步行駛開始至整個叉載“工”字行駛考核完成人離駕駛室時結束。要求起步和結束時都要鳴號示意。

4、場地標線要求：用黃色油漆描畫，線寬50mm。

5、場內標桿要求：與場內8字行駛考核相同。

6、貨盤尺寸要求：叉板共二件，每件尺寸為長×寬×高(內孔)=1100×1100×100mm，上下面板用10mm，側板和中間隔板用15mm鋼板焊接而成。

7、操作要求：(1)車輛嚴格按規定路線行駛

(2)起步要鳴號，起步和轉向時都要打轉向燈

(3)行駛中不準碰樁，發動機不得無故熄火

(4)行駛中和停車后，車輛任何部分都不能出線和壓線

(5)裝卸貨盤時門架要垂直，拉手剎，掛空檔

(6)操作要平穩，不得碰撞和推移貨盤，叉載時叉齒必須完全進入貨盤，卸載時貨盤必須放置在畫線范圍內并且堆疊要整齊

(7)行駛中貨盤離地面200-300mm，門架要略往后傾，不得邊行駛邊調整貨叉高度和角度;(8)不得原地打方向盤和長時間半聯動行車

(9)車沒停穩不得反向起步

(10)倒車時必須向后瞭望，確定安全后再倒車

(11)動作要規范，操作要熟練準確，不得有明顯的失誤

(12)整個操作過程要連貫，中途不得無故停頓、反復操作和調整

(13)行駛中車輪不得頻繁左搖右擺或車速過高造成單邊車輪離地

(14)行駛中雙手不準同時離開方向盤

(15)操作完成后，整車必須停在車庫內，掛空檔，拉手剎，貨叉水平落地，并鳴號示意;(16)聽從指揮，不得有違規違紀行為。

8、考評要求：考評員要熟悉評分標準，嚴格按照考核評分表中的評分項目進行評分。個別項目由于包含的內容很多，如考核細則中“動作不規范或操作不熟練”一項，考評時要把握好評分尺度，因為駕駛操作要領中對頭、眼、頸、身體、手、腿、腳等部位都有規范要求，考評時要把握尺度;對多次掛不入檔、行駛中方向頻繁兩邊擺、車速控制不穩、起步后溜等等，判為操作不熟練。考評時注意力一定要集中，做到公平公正，準確評分。

9、叉載“工”字行駛考試有二次機會，第一次不合格，可進行第二次操作。

注：場內“8”字行駛，叉載“工”字行駛具體評分操作參考《叉車駕駛實操考核評分表》

路考

（一）考核要求：

1、時間設置：3～4分鐘(行駛里程約1000m)。

2、道路設置：行駛路線必須具有：

(1)8% ≤坡度 ≤15%

(2)十字路口

(3)不平路段

(4)障礙路段

(5)車輛掉頭路段。

（二）考試內容：斜坡起步;換檔變速;上坡和下坡;十字路口左轉彎;不平路段行駛;狹窄路段調頭;定點停車;交通標志的識別。(須叉載行駛

（三）考核評定：分合格與不合格兩種。有下列情況之一的為不及格

1、起步不打轉向燈或發生間歇前沖、劇烈跳動的。

2、坡道起步后退的。

3、不能正確掌握方向，使車輛駛出路外或發生“劃龍”行駛;一手換擋一手不能有效掌握方向盤;轉彎角度過大使車輛偏離道路中心線行駛的。

4、原地打方向;用半聯動加大油門控制車速的。

5、未按換擋順序越級換檔;掛不進檔位或掛擋時發生嚴重齒輪碰擊響聲;入錯擋位的。

6、不能根據路面、交通、載荷等情況合理運用動力和掌握換檔時機正確控制車速的。

7、行至障礙路段、因操作不當使車輛無法行駛的。

8、停車不正或停在路中或停車過急的。

9、發動機中途熄火的。

10、狹窄路段調頭不能三前兩后完成的。

11、轉彎時，不會使用轉向燈或不會通過倒后鏡觀察車后事物的。

12、倒車沒有向后瞭望的。

13、會車地點選擇不正確，使雙方無法行車。

14、不懂交通標志或違反交通規則的。

15、違反駕駛安全操作規程的。

16、安全意識差，預見性差，缺乏應變能力的。

17、不聽從交通管理人員指揮或發生行車事故的。

備考建議

叉車證的考試分為兩大類別，理論考試和實操考試。

理論考試

理論考試一般是考叉車駕駛的基本知識，以及一些安全知識。建議在駕考寶典APP上多進行刷題練習

叉車駕駛員實操考試內容分兩大項，樁考和路考。

實操考試內容分為場地考試和場內道路兩個部分，場地考試合格后，才能進行場內道路的考試。

實操考試

場地考試技巧（樁考）

場地考試考核考生叉車起步、前進、倒車、轉向、停車、作業等基本操作的熟練和規范程度，并觀察其判斷和控制能力。考試采用單獨駕駛的方式，按照規定的線路，完成規定的項目。

考生完成以下考試流程動作，即完成該項目考試：

甲庫起步→前進至乙庫，拆垛堆垛物件1→后退至丁庫→前進至丙庫并將堆垛物件1堆垛至空位→后退至貨叉完全退出堆垛架→前進并拆垛堆垛物件2→后退至甲庫→前進至乙庫并將堆垛物件2堆垛至原空位→后退至甲庫停車→結束。

場內道路考試技巧（路考）

場內考試要觀察考生在考試過程中是否遵守交通法規及《工業企業廠內鐵路、道路運輸安全規程》，并求考生在考試過程中，完成以下動作：

考生檢查車輛→門架起升后傾→松開駐車制動，鳴號起步→按照廠區規定和考評員指示完成加減擋變換、轉向、直角轉彎、坡道定點停車與起步、調頭等動作→停車，門架下降前傾→拉緊駐車制動、熄火、拔下鑰匙。

合格標準

叉車考試分為理論知識考試和操作技能考核兩項。

1、理論知識考試時間為90分鐘，考試試卷由100道題目組成。題型包含判斷題、單項選擇題、多項選擇題。滿分100分，70分及格，其中判斷題40題，每題1分；單選題40題，每題1分；多選題20題，每題1分。

2、操作技能考核：采用現場實際操作方式，包括場地考試和場內道路考試。操作技能考核主要考叉車駕駛技能、叉車作業技能、發動機供油系統故障診斷、電路故障診斷、叉車的日常維護與保養、叉車的一級維護與保養。理論知識和實際操作技能考試全部合格，則綜合評定為合格。

以上資料可以參考各省的網站特種設備作業人員考核管理平臺：http://www.sxtskh.com/index.shtml

領取方式

考試結束后，考試機構應當在20個工作日內將考試結果告知申請人，并公布考試成績。

叉車駕駛證不是由公安交通管理部門頒發的，而是由質量監督管理部門頒發的，去普通的駕校咨詢是沒有用的。這主要是因為叉車屬于特種設備，由質量監督管理部門管理，所需證件也是由質量監督管理部門頒發的。

國家市場監督管理總局平臺 （https://zwfw.samr.gov.cn/server）

年審

按照規定，叉車駕駛證2011年以前發的證每兩年年審一次，2011年7月份以后發的證是4年年審一次，每次年審都需要4天的時間。而且是初次領證的和年審的都在一起，前3天學習，最后一天才考試，考試通過后給予年審。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"叉車駕駛證顧名思義就是叉車駕駛員必備的一個職業證明，是駕駛證的一種。叉車，是機械化裝卸、堆垛和短距離運輸的高效設備。叉車證屬于特種特種設備作業操作證，至少有安監總局，質檢總局或建設部考核并發證。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnW8AQkmCqQQQyGGpP4bmKg2"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"報考條件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUgCE26KgcKcO2HaQlOiQnb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根據《特種設備作業人員監督管理辦法》（國家質檢總局令第70號）第十條：申請《特種設備作業人員證》的人員應當符合下列條件：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqKSSk6wKiqEWyszgZu7K5e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、年齡18周歲以上；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoWw2AgmySsKmqDim54tvM0"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、身體健康且滿足申請從事的作業種類對身體的特殊要求；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAykewSmwkkKkAlrNRZ43cg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、有與申請作業種類相適應的文化程度；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna8icQO2gWSss4gh67QRvVb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、有與申請作業種類相適應的工作經歷，","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneAcci86Ms0GuufQZ1bdu7L"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、具有相應的安全技術知識與技能；(如沒有就需要先培訓)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn02aEUWWOAUuomenkk5enif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、符合安全技術規范規定的其他要求。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAGyOQkkMc444aOshOzW1cf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以上資料可以參考各省的網","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"站特種設備作業人員考核管理平臺：","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"http://www.sxtskh.com/index.shtml"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"http://www.sxtskh.com/index.shtml","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne6u6sGEu2AMikB0Wqhv2L8"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":634,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"報考條件","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2ecbb7f2a8584397ab76453debb71e1b","width":1300},"text":"","id":"doxcna0M0ow88gE0CCIMc5t7cqe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"報考材料","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6eM4oCkw8aICqIpbHMGW2f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"叉車駕駛證是屬于特種車輛駕駛證 ，要到全國市級質量監督局指定叉車訓練基地報考辦理，報考辦理時，要攜帶身份證原件及復印件，一寸照片兩張。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnco2SesWwWQEu0Y2s1Hwy9c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考試內容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCIiw0Kaa40mckDE5sW18Lf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"叉車證的考試分為兩大類別，理論考試和實操考試。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"理論考試一般是考叉車駕駛的基本知識，以及一些安全知識，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"實操考試內容分兩大項，樁考和路考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC6OEygsyMqGQcVPLbyjrVf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"理論知識考試","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMCmKUqUKYq4aEr1uHy2K8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"采用計算機考試方式，包含：專業知識、事故分析、交通標志、儀表識別、叉車部件識別、叉車零部件、基礎知識、安全操作技術、安全知識、法規知識、特種安全設備安全法、綜合知識點。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIkes4QcswaCIyKQvouGUac"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其中安全知識考查范圍：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCmUgi2Aq00sMuGVg9W90pf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）說明叉車工作裝置的安全要求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoS2uSsYWe0qQEXZdMlYXTf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）叉車安全操作規程，叉車作業需知","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoE2gmywYyi2Yc7HbbrADxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）叉車裝卸作業時的安全原則及注意事項，特種設備安全監察條例","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIKkEEioWooUcE5bk2VQ6Nc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":932,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"理論知識考試","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f02054fe2d064d1ba4deb094acbbf4cc","width":1080},"text":"","id":"doxcnq20aU0MywUiYaQthOUTKXg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"樁考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE4y6UgaK0Eq661cTpzz4Qe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(一)場內“8”字行駛考核：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAowmiUIAgy4wpSHK63Ttgn"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"場地尺寸： A=2倍車寬+1200 mm B=車長","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSIQS8QUyUM00S2q5O5drVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"C=車寬+600 mm D=車長","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUcaqIIKoK2IUesapb6lHgd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"R=2倍軸距的長度+600mm r=軸距的長度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCYAWmgqsQ22g62gXsB08pg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"行駛路線：采用空車行駛，叉車從車庫駛出到達1，由1倒車至2(甲庫)，從2前進到3，由3倒車至4(乙庫)，從4前進到5走一次8字，經6行駛到7，由7倒車經5入走第二次8字，由6回至車庫。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0G0IoskC6kUsGuqyPzpROe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"技術要求：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyo0w0G8k0ue6Mtv9HsHLBb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、車輛要求：叉車一般采用2噸或3噸叉車，結構、設備完整，技術狀態良好，經廣州市質量技術監督局檢驗合格，證照齊備。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCYUEwQQuKEUi8Vsj0lB9sg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、場地要求;場地尺寸必須符合該車型尺寸參數，地面要平整堅實，沒有障礙物，周圍設置安全標線和標志，保證場地與設備為考試專用，場地內顯眼地方懸掛安全操作規程、考場規定及候考區有遮陽擋雨設施等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAQK8mWqO6QwCeuRRoYQRje"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、時間要求：4分鐘內完成。計時從叉車起步行駛開始至整個場內“8”字行駛考核完成，人離駕駛室時結束。要求起步和結束時都要鳴號示意。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsogGSu6QWuoOg1QkIODzFc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、場地標線要求：用黃色油漆描畫，線寬50mm。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGOe4miSWkk8Os3rEw88Yfd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、場內標桿要求：樁頭高度15厘米，桿孔直徑40mm，采用考委會指定的扇形鑄鐵樁頭，以保證標桿的穩定性和防止樁頭被車輪擠壓飛出傷人。標桿高度1500mm，采用紅白相間，間距300mm。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMaCEgykiS6Os49clMN9KZg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、操作要求：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnssKgM0KmOYuySkYGPrpGNf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)叉車貨叉全開，空車行駛。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGe2kmyooIK2YSsEdBfZXed"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)嚴格按規定路線行駛","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneQcoyI2IwSEiwpvw7s15h9"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)起步要鳴號，起步與轉向時都要打轉向燈(8字行駛除外","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8miiG6ceUgQ8IH2rP7pLXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)行駛中不準碰樁，發動機不得無故熄火","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnusCiQ6Yi6Em8klDrQJKode"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)行駛中和停車后，車輛任何部分都不能出線和壓線","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKscoq08oUEgIQDmCztkK6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(6)車沒停穩不得反向起步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngyuCEOUSG0cGQtDbqjwV7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(7)倒車時必須向后瞭望，確定安全后再倒車","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwAyMeouSuuWO6HqawQMR2d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(8)行駛中貨叉離地面200-300mm，門架要略往后傾，不得邊行駛邊調整貨叉高度和角度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIGycO6OgEuYuG8yGstQIbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(9)不得原地打方向盤和長時間半聯動行車","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIiowEsCCaYuyotwOhHoYHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(10)動作要規范，操作要熟練準確，不得有明顯的失誤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0yYMk0yEIkm2eMqSOlPOSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(11)整個操作過程要連貫，中途不得無故停頓、反復操作和調整","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGqoku2w6U4MgWg9xkrgrRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(12)行駛中車輪不得頻繁左搖右擺或轉彎時車速過高","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwW6828Ye6oc4AHWBiHBl7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(13)行駛中雙手不準同時離開方向盤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOmessCk6eGUiExZt0hhSDb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(14)操作完成后，整車必須停在車庫內，拉手剎，掛空檔，貨叉水平落地，并鳴號示意","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOQe6OigOyImaA9eC9jrGle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(15)聽從指揮，不得有違規違紀行為。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8wc8KW0eUOQuuK11jEssCe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、考評要求：考評員要熟悉評分標準，嚴格按照考核評分表中的評分項目進行評分。個別項目由于包含的內容很多，如考核細則中“動作不規范或操作不熟練”一項，考評時要把握好評分尺度，因為駕駛操作要領中對頭、眼、頸、身體、手、腿、腳等部位都有具體要求：又如多次掛不入檔、行駛中方向兩邊擺、車速控制不穩、起步后溜等等，屬于操作不熟練，考評時注意力一定要集中，做到公平公正，準確評分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQAkwk8MOOUc6aTwQPpKMDZ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、場內8字行駛考試有二次機會，第一次不合格，可進行第二次，但第二次重考的次序由考評員根據考生的實際情況來確定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCg6sgoWg8EWWIrW5OhXZ1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(二)叉載“工”字行駛考核","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkmymk0i0c6SuK4XE2rU6mf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"場地尺寸： A=車總長+500mm B=2倍車寬 C=車寬","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4i6OsCA2EIq0K60iaV2Aog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"D=1300mm M=2A+B (mm) N=B+B+B(mm),兩貨盤尺寸相同","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqCYQkKEoI2C6egAmKu60rd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"行駛路線： 叉車從車庫出到1，叉起一貨盤后倒車至2，從2駛到3，放下貨盤后倒車至4，從4駛到5叉起剩下的貨盤倒車至6，從6駛到7，放下貨盤后倒車至8，再前行至到9，叉起兩貨盤后退至10，由10駛到11，放下兩貨盤后倒車至車庫12。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOyGcoqcUwMyMoz6C963ACc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"技術要求：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkuW2u6C8MQK029Hrc2Ipjd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、車輛要求;叉車一般采用2噸或3噸叉車，結構、設備完整，技術狀態良好，經廣州市質量技術監督局檢驗合格，證照齊備。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuuigMec8Ee8K6VqBjC1Uxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、場地要求;場地尺寸必須符合該車型尺寸參數，地面要平整堅實，沒有障礙物，周圍設置安全標線和標志，保證場地與設備為考試專用，場地內顯眼地方懸掛安全操作規程、考場紀律及候考區有遮陽擋雨設施等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsam0qwEkeuKg2ZGWrg0xuf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、時間要求：5分鐘內完成。計時從叉車起步行駛開始至整個叉載“工”字行駛考核完成人離駕駛室時結束。要求起步和結束時都要鳴號示意。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCUUS2UwQ0OiyqYYxB5PCPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、場地標線要求：用黃色油漆描畫，線寬50mm。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY8OimA68Au8gOG7caDxbT0"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、場內標桿要求：與場內8字行駛考核相同。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAAwc8OegOiEWOsFxpzuUKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、貨盤尺寸要求：叉板共二件，每件尺寸為長×寬×高(內孔)=1100×1100×100mm，上下面板用10mm，側板和中間隔板用15mm鋼板焊接而成。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno4KMMY8aueSsjg76zfdFEW"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、操作要求：(1)車輛嚴格按規定路線行駛","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyISIyW4gUUymIltZUXqrPg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)起步要鳴號，起步和轉向時都要打轉向燈","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQuwMsOAMus8ok5MVjJt4mb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)行駛中不準碰樁，發動機不得無故熄火","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGaK6WyewqQiUEnROsDZ0rh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)行駛中和停車后，車輛任何部分都不能出線和壓線","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuuUq4k0MKe6YiiQLUfq1De"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)裝卸貨盤時門架要垂直，拉手剎，掛空檔","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngUWu2UkIIMq40qzpWTDore"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(6)操作要平穩，不得碰撞和推移貨盤，叉載時叉齒必須完全進入貨盤，卸載時貨盤必須放置在畫線范圍內并且堆疊要整齊","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkimG82SaWsyeGa6Jbo4u7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(7)行駛中貨盤離地面200-300mm，門架要略往后傾，不得邊行駛邊調整貨叉高度和角度;(8)不得原地打方向盤和長時間半聯動行車","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQku6sMMW0iEe6FImOTQENc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(9)車沒停穩不得反向起步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqKUgm0mEG2gMOCuoMA0Nxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(10)倒車時必須向后瞭望，確定安全后再倒車","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyqGMW2e4wqiiEJybBjwHDf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(11)動作要規范，操作要熟練準確，不得有明顯的失誤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQUk48cGOacokJlgSfl7mpB"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(12)整個操作過程要連貫，中途不得無故停頓、反復操作和調整","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0ywWcGIy0SCKvthUlGPobx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(13)行駛中車輪不得頻繁左搖右擺或車速過高造成單邊車輪離地","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOY2KAkSKMuEeCmNO6uX7Jg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(14)行駛中雙手不準同時離開方向盤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAU2wGugaywcC0ZSkiD6R3i"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(15)操作完成后，整車必須停在車庫內，掛空檔，拉手剎，貨叉水平落地，并鳴號示意;(16)聽從指揮，不得有違規違紀行為。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYEqy2GQ2gWgcSg2FWbp2Sd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、考評要求：考評員要熟悉評分標準，嚴格按照考核評分表中的評分項目進行評分。個別項目由于包含的內容很多，如考核細則中“動作不規范或操作不熟練”一項，考評時要把握好評分尺度，因為駕駛操作要領中對頭、眼、頸、身體、手、腿、腳等部位都有規范要求，考評時要把握尺度;對多次掛不入檔、行駛中方向頻繁兩邊擺、車速控制不穩、起步后溜等等，判為操作不熟練?？荚u時注意力一定要集中，做到公平公正，準確評分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqSgWauMWO2KUegalV75wUf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、叉載“工”字行駛考試有二次機會，第一次不合格，可進行第二次操作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqoEoC28EMeuiM55siWhaCe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注：場內“8”字行駛，叉載“工”字行駛具體評分操作參考《叉車駕駛實操考核評分表》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2QG6MIwA028KmEqINFbOhd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":525,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"樁考","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/16820ad379974e30904832969fc6924d","width":937},"text":"","id":"doxcnGy4kOggS8Ok0inDTkutolb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"路考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYiesGqGGiKGwMBAOtldMpe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（一）考核要求：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY4W4E08uYGiMqeKpxrK8Ig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、時間設置：3～4分鐘(行駛里程約1000m)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG4WS8qScQYsOspLqxRr9de"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、道路設置：行駛路線必須具有：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniCKKGyQsmuaiiUkwizedbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)8% ≤坡度 ≤15%","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoq4OiGAKGuAEGa6dUhmGQe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)十字路口","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUW6kQ84IymeUu6a9sDJxnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)不平路段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKiUmUyE44IyqSGtC1B3UNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(4)障礙路段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0qOYCOweCWseSYAitdyqWe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)車輛掉頭路段。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaa2MesK4UyoC2LDgUSyiQg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（二）考試內容：斜坡起步;換檔變速;上坡和下坡;十字路口左轉彎;不平路段行駛;狹窄路段調頭;定點停車;交通標志的識別。(須叉載行駛","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUgoS2QUe6K8G6TyWt5O2Xc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（三）考核評定：分合格與不合格兩種。有下列情況之一的為不及格","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnksqCMcGG8EA20qrxksSdkg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、起步不打轉向燈或發生間歇前沖、劇烈跳動的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngUW0MyKgmW6EAVlfZMKIue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、坡道起步后退的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMa40y6uessiOekhB8X7iKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、不能正確掌握方向，使車輛駛出路外或發生“劃龍”行駛;一手換擋一手不能有效掌握方向盤;轉彎角度過大使車輛偏離道路中心線行駛的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuW2IQs2eCwOgon9dFPQI6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、原地打方向;用半聯動加大油門控制車速的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWaiMaEqmSgkkgNMGHQpoSh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、未按換擋順序越級換檔;掛不進檔位或掛擋時發生嚴重齒輪碰擊響聲;入錯擋位的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngU80WYQ0YOq2uY6ZqsrWGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、不能根據路面、交通、載荷等情況合理運用動力和掌握換檔時機正確控制車速的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnACYUSQ8G02iUOIdFMTNwmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、行至障礙路段、因操作不當使車輛無法行駛的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIg0YKmQs6uUuUFi3L7hDBd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、停車不正或停在路中或停車過急的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngaY6qWkewg6E9xs5q8hlN2"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、發動機中途熄火的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaUwiUawSiqqCs58mah1ezg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、狹窄路段調頭不能三前兩后完成的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6AaU8SMgGIK2KyJk7bPFmh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11、轉彎時，不會使用轉向燈或不會通過倒后鏡觀察車后事物的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2qEea0G0qu2EUZceUfBTpd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"12、倒車沒有向后瞭望的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8QAQAQEGCoqqAn2fAmS4Vf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"13、會車地點選擇不正確，使雙方無法行車。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuWK8MA4gSwoW8XhT3N6byh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"14、不懂交通標志或違反交通規則的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQ8Gyq4KqckE2eQEVF1oTdh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"15、違反駕駛安全操作規程的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny6s8Sq8SmMYSoBGS4JGegf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"16、安全意識差，預見性差，缺乏應變能力的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny48g80MQkewUwxIxgNaq2d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"17、不聽從交通管理人員指揮或發生行車事故的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYGUqwgE66ICeOEjUm56mYc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"備考建議","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoi0GYCGO68m02T3HpuSY8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"叉車證的考試分為兩大類別，理論考試和實操考試。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnii8kggq2EM0qCsGGRxV63b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"理論考試","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncIQ4UYQKWSYM29jSTZLsPe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"理論考試一般是考叉車駕駛的基本知識，以及一些安全知識。建議在駕考寶典APP上多進行刷題練習","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAiOeKYIMioqIedTm2syRob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"叉車駕駛員實操考試內容分兩大項，樁考和路考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOwukIgK0uUK2qowyNurSV6"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"實操考試內容分為場地考試和場內道路兩個部分，場地考試合格后，才能進行場內道路的考試。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQU2OSamWq4EC6VvEbuvIxd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"實操考試","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyyKUseI0yY2gMlnOQoumsb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"場地考試技巧（樁考）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsO2G6qoau2acCqzaIf1KQb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"場地考試考核考生叉車起步、前進、倒車、轉向、停車、作業等基本操作的熟練和規范程度，并觀察其判斷和控制能力?？荚嚥捎脝为汃{駛的方式，按照規定的線路，完成規定的項目。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngyQW8QY4Iq2kCukjNhpqOb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生完成以下考試流程動作，即完成該項目考試：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAcy6KauKYiMmYldeiSMjEe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"甲庫起步→前進至乙庫，拆垛堆垛物件1→后退至丁庫→前進至丙庫并將堆垛物件1堆垛至空位→后退至貨叉完全退出堆垛架→前進并拆垛堆垛物件2→后退至甲庫→前進至乙庫并將堆垛物件2堆垛至原空位→后退至甲庫停車→結束。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2MM2mCeSaawEG48osJHk3w"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"場內道路考試技巧（路考）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK262CKW8Go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（","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://zwfw.samr.gov.cn/server"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://zwfw.samr.gov.cn/server","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw2ueGeeea6UAUbFFwNbGTh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":955,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"領取方式","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b527b593661c4e2e857a1afcc21ba520","width":1920},"text":"","id":"doxcnSGiwM8qaccCIYd7VbQOKHg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"年審","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneOUg6KWU6w6ccDOZTGVTth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"按照規定，叉車駕駛證2011年以前發的證每兩年年審一次，2011年7月份以后發的證是4年年審一次，每次年審都需要4天的時間。而且是初次領證的和年審的都在一起，前3天學習，最后一天才考試，考試通過后給予年審。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSOIccUY46Oe8RiVzHdY5fv"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E