Python是一種適合畫各種棋子的強大編程語言。下面,我們將學習如何使用Python畫象棋中所需的所有棋子。
#首先,讓我們導入turtle和math庫 import turtle import math #設置中國象棋的棋子半徑 r = 20 #畫圓的函數 def draw_circle(x, y, color = "black"): turtle.pu() turtle.goto(x, y-r) turtle.pd() turtle.fillcolor(color) turtle.begin_fill() turtle.circle(r) turtle.end_fill() #畫三角形的函數 def draw_triangle(x, y): turtle.pu() turtle.goto(x, y-r) turtle.pd() turtle.fillcolor("red") turtle.begin_fill() turtle.goto(x-r/math.sqrt(3), y+r/3) turtle.goto(x+r/math.sqrt(3), y+r/3) turtle.goto(x, y-r) turtle.end_fill() #畫各種棋子 draw_circle(0, 0, "red") #紅將 draw_circle(0, -4*r, "black") #黑將 draw_circle(r*2, 0, "red") #紅士 draw_circle(r*2, -8*r, "black") #黑士 draw_circle(-r*2, 0, "red") draw_circle(-r*2, -8*r, "black") draw_circle(r*3, -r*2, "red") #紅象 draw_circle(r*3, -r*6, "black") #黑象 draw_circle(-r*3, -r*2, "red") draw_circle(-r*3, -r*6, "black") draw_circle(r*4, 0, "red") #紅馬 draw_circle(r*4, -8*r, "black") #黑馬 draw_circle(-r*4, 0, "red") draw_circle(-r*4, -8*r, "black") draw_circle(r*5, -r, "red") #紅車 draw_circle(r*5, -7*r, "black") #黑車 draw_circle(-r*5, -r, "red") draw_circle(-r*5, -7*r, "black") draw_circle(r*6, 0, "red") #紅炮 draw_circle(r*6, -5*r, "black") #黑炮 draw_circle(-r*6, 0, "red") draw_circle(-r*6, -5*r, "black") draw_triangle(r*7, -r*2) #紅兵 draw_triangle(r*7, -r*4) draw_triangle(r*7, -r*6) draw_triangle(-r*7, -r*2) #黑卒 draw_triangle(-r*7, -r*4) draw_triangle(-r*7, -r*6) #隱藏小烏龜,并保持屏幕不關閉 turtle.ht() turtle.done()
使用上述代碼,我們可以在Python中輕松畫出中國象棋中所需的所有棋子。