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java怎么讓賬號和余額結合

錢諍諍1年前7瀏覽0評論

在Java程序中,如何讓賬號和余額結合呢?這需要通過定義一個新的類來實現。

首先,在類中定義賬戶和余額的兩個私有變量:

public class BankAccount {
private String accountNumber;
private double balance;
}

然后,在類的構造函數中初始化這兩個變量:

public BankAccount(String accountNumber, double balance) {
this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
this.balance = balance;
}

接下來,可以添加一些簡單的方法來操作賬戶和余額:

public String getAccountNumber() {
return accountNumber;
}
public void setAccountNumber(String accountNumber) {
this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
}
public double getBalance() {
return balance;
}
public void setBalance(double balance) {
this.balance = balance;
}
public void deposit(double amount) {
balance += amount;
}
public void withdraw(double amount) {
balance -= amount;
}

現在,賬號和余額已經結合在一起了。可以通過實例化一個新的BankAccount對象來訪問它們:

BankAccount myAccount = new BankAccount("1234567890", 1000.00);
System.out.println("My account number is " + myAccount.getAccountNumber());
System.out.println("My balance is " + myAccount.getBalance());
myAccount.deposit(500.00);
System.out.println("My balance after deposit is " + myAccount.getBalance());
myAccount.withdraw(200.00);
System.out.println("My balance after withdrawal is " + myAccount.getBalance());

通過上述代碼,我們可以看到如何定義一個新的類,并在其中結合賬號和余額。