在使用docker啟動(dòng)命令時(shí)，有時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)啟動(dòng)失敗，下面介紹一些可能的原因。

1. 端口被占用

ERROR: for container_name  Cannot start service container_name: driver failed programming external connectivity on endpoint container_name (port): Error starting userland proxy: listen tcp 0.0.0.0:port: bind: address already in use

如果在啟動(dòng)容器時(shí)指定了端口，容器啟動(dòng)時(shí)會(huì)檢查該端口是否被其它進(jìn)程占用，如果是，則會(huì)啟動(dòng)失敗。

2. 磁盤空間不足

no space left on device

在 docker 啟動(dòng)容器時(shí)，如果磁盤空間不足，會(huì)導(dǎo)致容器啟動(dòng)失敗。

3. 容器的名字重復(fù)

docker: Error response from daemon: Conflict. The container name "/container_name" is already in use by container "container_id". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name..

如果您嘗試啟動(dòng)一個(gè)與現(xiàn)有容器名稱相同的容器，則啟動(dòng)容器將失敗。

4. 系統(tǒng)資源不足

docker: Error response from daemon: OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:349: starting container process caused "process_linux.go:449: container init caused \"process_linux.go:432: running prestart hook 0 caused \\\"error running hook: exit status 1, stdout: , stderr: nvidia-container-cli: initialization error: driver error: failed to process request: unknown.\\"\n\"": unknown.

如果 Docker 容器需要大量的 CPU、內(nèi)存或空間資源，但它們被占用或不足，Docker 容器將無法啟動(dòng)。

5. Docker服務(wù)未啟動(dòng)

Couldn't connect to Docker daemon at http+docker://localhost - is it running?

如果您在啟動(dòng)容器之前尚未啟動(dòng) Docker 守護(hù)程序，則無法啟動(dòng) Docker 容器。